Dangerous gatekeeping
AI Summary: In her essay "Dangerous Liaisons," Adrianna de Ruiter critiques the tendency to anchor AI's moral status in intrinsic properties such as consciousness or sentience, arguing that this approach serves as a form of gatekeeping rather than providing clarity. She advocates for relational ethics, which emphasizes the importance of social, technological, and ecological relationships in determining moral status, rather than solely focusing on inherent traits. De Ruiter contends that relational ethics reveal the complexities of moral life and highlight how technologies mediate relationships and influence moral judgments. This perspective challenges the limitations of property-based ethics, which often reflect a Western-centric view and overlook diverse cultural understandings of moral worth.